Us 28th Infantry Division History

The 28th Infantry Division, also known as the Keystone Division, has a rich and storied history that spans over a century. From its inception in 1879 to the present day, the division has played a significant role in various conflicts and operations, earning numerous awards and decorations for its bravery and service. In this article, we will delve into the history of the 28th Infantry Division, exploring its origins, notable battles, and contributions to the United States military.

The 28th Infantry Division was first formed on March 12, 1879, as a part of the Pennsylvania National Guard. The division's early years were marked by periods of inactivity, with the unit being mustered out of service and later reconstituted several times. However, with the outbreak of World War I, the 28th Infantry Division was federalized and deployed to France, where it saw action in several major battles, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.

Early Years and World War I

The 28th Infantry Division's experience in World War I was marked by significant losses, with the unit suffering over 14,000 casualties during its time in combat. Despite these challenges, the division earned several awards and decorations, including the French Croix de Guerre and the Belgian Fourragère. The division's bravery and sacrifice during this period set the stage for its future successes and cemented its reputation as a formidable fighting force.

Interwar Period and World War II

Between the two world wars, the 28th Infantry Division continued to serve as a part of the Pennsylvania National Guard, participating in various training exercises and maneuvers. With the outbreak of World War II, the division was once again federalized and deployed to Europe, where it played a key role in the Allied victory. The 28th Infantry Division saw action in several major battles, including the Battle of the Bulge and the Rhineland Campaign, earning numerous awards and decorations for its bravery and service.

Notable Battles and Operations

The 28th Infantry Division's experience in World War II was marked by several notable battles and operations, including: * The Battle of the Bulge: The division played a key role in the Allied victory, suffering heavy casualties but ultimately helping to repel the German counterattack. * The Rhineland Campaign: The 28th Infantry Division was part of the Allied force that crossed the Rhine River and pushed deep into Germany, contributing to the eventual surrender of German forces. * The Ardennes-Alsace Campaign: The division participated in this campaign, which saw fierce fighting in the Ardennes forest and the Alsace region of France.

Cold War and Modern Era

In the decades following World War II, the 28th Infantry Division continued to serve as a part of the Pennsylvania National Guard, participating in various training exercises and operations. During the Cold War, the division was deployed to Europe as part of the NATO alliance, playing a key role in the defense of Western Europe against the Soviet Union. In the modern era, the 28th Infantry Division has been deployed to various parts of the world, including Iraq and Afghanistan, where it has contributed to counterinsurgency and stability operations.

Recent Deployments and Operations

The 28th Infantry Division's recent deployments and operations include: * Operation Iraqi Freedom: The division was deployed to Iraq in 2005, where it played a key role in the counterinsurgency effort and helped to train and mentor Iraqi security forces. * Operation Enduring Freedom: The 28th Infantry Division was deployed to Afghanistan in 2012, where it contributed to the NATO-led coalition's efforts to stabilize the country and defeat insurgent forces.

Legacy and Heritage

The 28th Infantry Division's legacy and heritage are marked by its bravery, sacrifice, and commitment to service. The division's history is a testament to the enduring spirit of its soldiers, who have consistently demonstrated their willingness to defend their country and its values. Today, the 28th Infantry Division continues to serve as a proud and capable force, ready to deploy and fight whenever called upon.

Awards and Decorations

The 28th Infantry Division has earned numerous awards and decorations for its service, including: * French Croix de Guerre: Awarded for the division's service in World War I. * Belgian Fourragère: Awarded for the division's service in World War I. * Presidential Unit Citation: Awarded for the division's service in World War II and the Korean War. * Meritorious Unit Commendation: Awarded for the division's service in Vietnam and the Gulf War.

28th Infantry Division Image Gallery

What is the 28th Infantry Division's nickname?

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The 28th Infantry Division's nickname is the Keystone Division.

Where was the 28th Infantry Division deployed during World War II?

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The 28th Infantry Division was deployed to Europe during World War II, where it saw action in several major battles, including the Battle of the Bulge and the Rhineland Campaign.

What awards and decorations has the 28th Infantry Division earned?

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The 28th Infantry Division has earned numerous awards and decorations, including the French Croix de Guerre, the Belgian Fourragère, the Presidential Unit Citation, and the Meritorious Unit Commendation.

In conclusion, the 28th Infantry Division's history is a testament to the bravery, sacrifice, and commitment to service of its soldiers. From its early years to the present day, the division has played a significant role in various conflicts and operations, earning numerous awards and decorations for its service. As the division continues to serve as a proud and capable force, its legacy and heritage will endure, inspiring future generations of soldiers to defend their country and its values. We invite you to share your thoughts and comments on the 28th Infantry Division's history and legacy, and to explore the many resources and tributes available to learn more about this esteemed unit.