Intro
Discover 5 strategic Puerto Rico bases, featuring military installations, naval stations, and air force bases, highlighting defense operations, security, and logistics in the region.
The presence of military bases in Puerto Rico has been a significant aspect of the island's history and economy. For decades, the United States has maintained a series of bases across the island, which have played a crucial role in the country's defense strategy. In this article, we will explore five of the most notable Puerto Rico bases, their history, and their current status.
Puerto Rico's strategic location in the northeastern Caribbean has made it an attractive location for military bases. The island is situated near the midpoint between the East Coast of the United States and the Panama Canal, making it an ideal spot for naval and air bases. Over the years, the U.S. military has established a series of bases in Puerto Rico, which have served as a hub for operations in the region.
The presence of military bases in Puerto Rico has also had a significant impact on the island's economy. The bases have provided employment opportunities for thousands of Puerto Ricans, both directly and indirectly. Additionally, the bases have contributed to the island's infrastructure development, with the construction of roads, bridges, and other facilities.
However, the presence of military bases in Puerto Rico has also been a source of controversy. Many Puerto Ricans have expressed concerns about the environmental impact of the bases, as well as the displacement of communities to make way for military facilities. In recent years, there have been efforts to close or reduce the size of some of the bases, as part of a broader effort to promote economic development and environmental sustainability on the island.
Introduction to Puerto Rico Bases

The five Puerto Rico bases that we will explore in this article are: Fort Buchanan, Camp Santiago, Roosevelt Roads Naval Station, Vieques Naval Base, and Ramey Air Force Base. Each of these bases has its own unique history and characteristics, and they have all played a significant role in the U.S. military's operations in the region.
Fort Buchanan

Fort Buchanan is a U.S. Army base located in the northeastern part of San Juan, Puerto Rico. The base was established in 1923 and has since served as a major hub for U.S. military operations in the Caribbean. Fort Buchanan is home to the U.S. Army South, which is responsible for overseeing military operations in the region. The base also hosts a number of other units, including the 1st Mission Support Command and the 470th Military Intelligence Brigade.
Fort Buchanan has played a significant role in a number of military operations over the years, including the invasion of Panama in 1989 and the intervention in Haiti in 1994. The base has also served as a hub for humanitarian operations, including disaster relief efforts in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria in 2017.
Camp Santiago

Camp Santiago is a U.S. Army base located in Salinas, Puerto Rico. The base was established in 1942 and has since served as a major training facility for U.S. military personnel. Camp Santiago is home to the U.S. Army Reserve's 1st Mission Support Command, which provides training and support to reserve units across the Caribbean.
Camp Santiago has played a significant role in the training of U.S. military personnel, particularly in the areas of infantry and artillery. The base has also hosted a number of international military exercises, including the annual "Beyond the Horizon" exercise, which brings together military personnel from across the region for training and cooperation.
Roosevelt Roads Naval Station

Roosevelt Roads Naval Station was a U.S. Navy base located in Ceiba, Puerto Rico. The base was established in 1943 and served as a major hub for U.S. naval operations in the Caribbean. Roosevelt Roads was home to a number of naval units, including the U.S. Navy's Atlantic Fleet and the U.S. Coast Guard's Caribbean District.
Roosevelt Roads played a significant role in a number of military operations over the years, including the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 and the invasion of Grenada in 1983. The base was also used as a hub for humanitarian operations, including disaster relief efforts in the aftermath of Hurricane Hugo in 1989.
However, in 2004, the U.S. Navy announced that it would be closing Roosevelt Roads as part of a broader effort to reduce its presence in Puerto Rico. The base was officially closed in 2004, and the site has since been redeveloped for commercial and residential use.
Vieques Naval Base

Vieques Naval Base was a U.S. Navy base located on the island of Vieques, Puerto Rico. The base was established in 1941 and served as a major hub for U.S. naval operations in the Caribbean. Vieques was home to a number of naval units, including the U.S. Navy's Atlantic Fleet and the U.S. Marine Corps' Fleet Marine Force.
Vieques played a significant role in a number of military operations over the years, including the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 and the invasion of Grenada in 1983. The base was also used as a hub for humanitarian operations, including disaster relief efforts in the aftermath of Hurricane Hugo in 1989.
However, the presence of the naval base on Vieques was also a source of controversy. Many residents of the island complained about the noise and pollution generated by the base, as well as the displacement of communities to make way for military facilities. In 2003, the U.S. Navy announced that it would be closing the base, and the site has since been redeveloped for commercial and residential use.
Ramey Air Force Base

Ramey Air Force Base was a U.S. Air Force base located in Aguadilla, Puerto Rico. The base was established in 1942 and served as a major hub for U.S. air operations in the Caribbean. Ramey was home to a number of air units, including the U.S. Air Force's 24th Wing and the U.S. Army's 1st Battalion, 228th Aviation Regiment.
Ramey played a significant role in a number of military operations over the years, including the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 and the invasion of Grenada in 1983. The base was also used as a hub for humanitarian operations, including disaster relief efforts in the aftermath of Hurricane Hugo in 1989.
However, in 1971, the U.S. Air Force announced that it would be closing Ramey as part of a broader effort to reduce its presence in Puerto Rico. The base was officially closed in 1971, and the site has since been redeveloped for commercial and residential use.
Gallery of Puerto Rico Bases
Puerto Rico Bases Image Gallery










What is the purpose of the military bases in Puerto Rico?
+The military bases in Puerto Rico serve as a hub for U.S. military operations in the Caribbean, providing training and support to military personnel and units in the region.
Which military bases are currently active in Puerto Rico?
+Fort Buchanan and Camp Santiago are currently active military bases in Puerto Rico, while Roosevelt Roads Naval Station, Vieques Naval Base, and Ramey Air Force Base have been closed.
What is the economic impact of the military bases in Puerto Rico?
+The military bases in Puerto Rico have a significant economic impact on the island, providing employment opportunities and contributing to the development of infrastructure and facilities.
What are the environmental concerns related to the military bases in Puerto Rico?
+The military bases in Puerto Rico have been associated with environmental concerns, including noise pollution, soil contamination, and the displacement of communities to make way for military facilities.
What is the future of the military bases in Puerto Rico?
+The future of the military bases in Puerto Rico is uncertain, with some bases having been closed in recent years and others facing potential closure or reduction in size.
As we conclude our exploration of the five Puerto Rico bases, it is clear that these facilities have played a significant role in the U.S. military's operations in the Caribbean. While the presence of these bases has been a source of controversy, they have also provided employment opportunities and contributed to the development of infrastructure and facilities on the island. As the U.S. military continues to evolve and adapt to changing global circumstances, it is likely that the role of the Puerto Rico bases will continue to shift and evolve as well. We invite our readers to share their thoughts and comments on this topic, and to explore the many resources and references available for further learning and exploration.