Intro
Learn to draw a submarine with 5 easy tips, mastering naval vessel illustration, underwater craft design, and marine drawing techniques.
Drawing a submarine can be a fun and creative activity, allowing you to explore your artistic side while learning about these incredible underwater vessels. Submarines have been a crucial part of naval operations for centuries, playing significant roles in exploration, research, and defense. Their unique design, which enables them to dive deep into the ocean and remain there for extended periods, makes them particularly interesting subjects for drawing. Here are five tips to help you draw a submarine:
Firstly, understanding the basic structure of a submarine is essential. Submarines are typically cylindrical in shape, with a rounded hull that allows them to withstand the pressure of deep water. They have a conning tower, which houses the command center and provides a vantage point for the crew to observe their surroundings. Propellers or other propulsion systems are located at the rear, enabling the submarine to move through the water. Sketching out the basic shape and components of the submarine will give you a solid foundation for your drawing.
Secondly, pay attention to the proportions of your submarine. Ensure that the length is appropriately longer than the width, and the conning tower is correctly positioned. The size and placement of the propellers, diving planes, and other details can greatly affect the overall look and realism of your drawing. Using reference images can be incredibly helpful in getting these proportions right.
Thirdly, consider the perspective from which you are drawing the submarine. If you're depicting it on the surface, you might show more of the conning tower and possibly some of the deck. However, if the submarine is submerged, you'll focus more on its hull and the parts of it that are designed for underwater operation, such as the ballast tanks and the propulsion system. The perspective can greatly influence the mood and focus of your drawing.
Fourthly, details can make or break the realism of your submarine drawing. This includes not just the mechanical components like hatches, antennae, and periscopes, but also the textures and patterns that might be present on the submarine's surface. For example, the hull might have a specific pattern of rivets or panels, and there could be decals or markings that identify the submarine's nationality or name. Adding these details can require patience, but they significantly enhance the quality of your drawing.
Lastly, practice and patience are key. Drawing a submarine, especially one that looks realistic and detailed, takes time and effort. Don't be discouraged if your first attempts don't turn out as expected. Keep practicing, and with each attempt, you'll find yourself becoming more comfortable with the shapes, proportions, and details that make up a submarine. It's also a good idea to experiment with different mediums, such as pencils, ink, or paint, to find what works best for you and the effect you're trying to achieve.
Introduction to Submarine Drawing

Drawing submarines can be a fascinating hobby, combining technical accuracy with artistic expression. Whether you're interested in the military, maritime history, or simply the engineering feats that submarines represent, drawing them can be a rewarding way to explore these interests. For beginners, it's essential to start with the basics, understanding the fundamental components of a submarine and how they contribute to its overall design and functionality.
Basic Components of a Submarine
When drawing a submarine, it's crucial to include its basic components accurately. These include: - The hull: The main body of the submarine, which is designed to withstand water pressure. - The conning tower: Also known as the sail, this is the tower that houses the command center and provides a vantage point for observation. - Propulsion system: This can include propellers, diesel-electric motors, or nuclear reactors, depending on the type of submarine. - Diving planes: These are used to control the submarine's depth. - Ballast tanks: These tanks are filled with water or air to control the submarine's buoyancy.Advanced Techniques in Submarine Drawing

For those looking to advance their submarine drawing skills, focusing on realism and detail is key. This involves not just accurately depicting the submarine's components but also capturing its textures, lighting, and the surrounding environment. Advanced techniques might include:
- Layering: Using different layers to build up details and textures can add depth and realism to your drawing.
- Shading: Proper shading can help create a three-dimensional effect, making your submarine look more lifelike.
- Perspective: Mastering perspective can help you draw submarines from unique and interesting angles, adding variety to your work.
Tools and Materials for Drawing
The tools and materials you use can significantly impact the quality and style of your submarine drawings. Common choices include: - Graphite pencils: For creating detailed, high-contrast drawings. - Ink: Can be used for bold lines and vibrant colors. - Paint: Offers a wide range of colors and textures, ideal for capturing the submarine's environment and mood. - Digital drawing software: Provides unparalleled flexibility and the ability to easily edit and correct your work.Inspiration and Reference

Finding inspiration and using reference images are crucial for improving your submarine drawing skills. Looking at real submarines, either in person or through photographs, can provide valuable insights into their design and details. Additionally, exploring the work of other artists and their approaches to drawing submarines can inspire new techniques and perspectives.
Practicing and Improving
Practice is essential for improving your drawing skills. Regularly setting aside time to draw and experimenting with different techniques and mediums can help you develop your style and accuracy. It's also beneficial to challenge yourself by drawing submarines from different angles or in various environments, such as on the surface, submerged, or in dry dock.Gallery of Submarine Drawings
Submarine Drawing Gallery










Frequently Asked Questions
What are the basic components of a submarine that I should include in my drawing?
+The basic components include the hull, conning tower, propulsion system, diving planes, and ballast tanks. These are essential for the submarine's operation and should be accurately represented in your drawing.
How can I achieve realistic proportions in my submarine drawing?
+Using reference images and paying close attention to the length, width, and placement of components can help you achieve realistic proportions. It's also helpful to sketch out a basic outline before adding details.
What tools and materials are best for drawing submarines?
+The choice of tools and materials depends on your personal preference and the effect you're trying to achieve. Graphite pencils, ink, paint, and digital drawing software are all popular choices, each offering unique advantages and challenges.
Drawing submarines is a rewarding hobby that combines technical knowledge with artistic skill. By following these tips, practicing regularly, and challenging yourself to try new techniques and subjects, you can improve your skills and create detailed, realistic drawings of these fascinating vessels. Whether you're drawing for fun, to learn about submarines, or to express your creativity, the process can be engaging and fulfilling. So, take the plunge, and start sketching your way into the world of submarine drawing. Don't hesitate to share your work, ask for feedback, or explore the creations of other artists in this niche. The journey of drawing submarines is as much about the process as it is about the final product, and embracing this journey can lead to a deeper appreciation for both the art and the subject matter.